Read the part that is actually fitted

The turntable’s original specification may not describe its current cartridge, especially on used equipment. Look for the cartridge model marking and compare it with the manufacturer’s identification information. Photograph the assembly without touching the delicate stylus. If the marking is hidden or unclear, ask the manufacturer or a qualified dealer rather than choosing by color alone.

Audio-Technica provides a useful example of why the exact name matters: its AT-VMN95 replacement styli are made for the VM95 cartridge body and are not interchangeable with the older AT95 family. Similar numbers and similar appearances are not sufficient evidence of compatibility. Keep the complete part number, including its letters, in your notes.

Decide what needs replacing

Some cartridges allow the user to replace a stylus assembly while retaining the body. Others require a different service or replacement arrangement. Check the manufacturer’s instructions for the installed model. Do not pull at an assembly merely because a video shows a different cartridge being serviced that way.

Replacing the whole cartridge introduces additional checks: mounting method, tonearm compatibility, cartridge weight, alignment, and the required tracking-force range. A replaceable headshell does not remove those setup requirements. If you are unfamiliar with the adjustments, include competent setup help in the budget instead of treating installation as a simple plug swap.

Protect the new part during setup

Work in good light on a stable surface with the turntable powered off. Use the stylus guard as instructed and keep loose sleeves, tools, and cables away from the tip. Follow the model’s removal direction and seating procedure. A replacement should engage as designed; force is not a substitute for confirming the correct part.

After installation, verify the settings required by the cartridge and turntable manuals before playing a valuable record. Recheck alignment when the cartridge body has been changed or disturbed. Keep the replacement packaging and part number with the maintenance record. That makes the next purchase more straightforward and prevents the turntable model name from being mistaken for a complete stylus specification.